The concept of atonement is central to the biblical motif of redemption, where Jesus acts as a substitute, taking the place of humanity to satisfy God's justice and remove guilt. This is seen in the Old Testament's concept of substitution, where the scapegoat transfers the sins of the people to itself, and in the New Testament, where Jesus becomes the sin-bearer, fulfilling the prophecies related to the servant of the Lord. The atonement is also tied to the covenant structure, where God's justice is satisfied through the death of a substitute, and the curse of sin is removed through Christ's redemption.
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