The concept of free will is a central debate in theology, with some arguing that God chooses individuals for salvation and others believing that humans make their own choices. Theologians such as Calvin and Luther have contributed to this discussion, with Calvin's views on total depravity and unconditional election sparking controversy. The idea that humans are unable to come to God without divine intervention is a key aspect of Calvin's theology, with Jesus' statement in John 6:44 being a pivotal text in this debate.
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